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" The circumference of a circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees; each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds. Degrees, minutes, and seconds are designated by the characters °, ', ". Thus 23° 14' 35" is read... "
A New Manual of the Elements of Astronomy: Descriptive and Mathematical ... - Page 11
by Henry Kiddle - 1870 - 284 pages
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Industrial Engineering: A Handbook of Useful Information for ..., Volume 1

William Miller Barr - Engineering - 1918 - 650 pages
...C), о in which S denotes the common distance or space between the ordinates. ,i PLANE TRIGONOMETRY The circumference of a circle is supposed to be divided into 360° or divisions, and as the total angularity about the center is equal to four right angles, each right...
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Map Reading

United States. Department of the Army - Maps, Military - 1960 - 246 pages
...measure used with geographic coordinates is the degree, a unit of angular measure. Each full circle is divided into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 14 Figure 6. Position location. seconds. The degree is symbolized by ° — the minute by ' — the...
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Flattening the Earth: Two Thousand Years of Map Projections

John P. Snyder - History - 1997 - 384 pages
...a formalized system of longitude and latitude in which the meridian and parallel circles were each divided into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds (the sexagesimal system).10 N. Pole Longitude Latitude FIGURE 1.2. The system of meridians and parallels...
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The Complete Idiot's Guide to Improving Your Memory

Michael Kurland, Richard A. Lupoff - Self-Help - 1999 - 406 pages
...was used in some primitive calendars (until calendars became more accurate). We still divide a circle into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds. The number 360 is wonderful because it is evenly divisible by so many smaller numbers. You can divide...
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Exploring the Night Sky with Binoculars

Patrick Moore - Nature - 2000 - 226 pages
...separation between the components of a double star is given in seconds or minutes of arc. A full circle is divided into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes and each minute into 60 seconds, so that one second of arc is a very small angle indeed. It is worth remembering that the distance between...
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Insights in Earth Science: A Laboratory Manual for Physical and Historical ...

Clair Russell Ossian - Science - 2003 - 388 pages
...system based on twelves, not tens. This system is directly responsible for the division of circles into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds of arc (Erwin Raisz, 1948. General Cartography. McGraw-Hill, pg. 5). Figure 5-4. Babylonian Map. Early...
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U.S. Army Map Reading and Land Navigation Handbook

Department of the Army - Reference - 2004 - 192 pages
...360 w Figure 4-1. Prime meridian and equator. PARALLELS MERIDIANS f* A/ Figure 4-2. Reference lines. degrees each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds. The degree is symbolized by °, the minute by ', and the second by ". Starting with 0° at the equator,...
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Sacred Geometry: Deciphering the Code

Stephen Skinner - Mathematics - 2006 - 172 pages
...flexible in handling fractions than the base 10 system we use today. The Babylonians divided the circle into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes and each minute into 60 seconds. This means that they could achieve a precision to 1 part in 1.3 million (as 360 x 60 x 60 = 1,296,000)....
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The Universe and the Atom

Don Lichtenberg - Juvenile Nonfiction - 2007 - 328 pages
...lunar months, the Babylonians included a leap month every few years. The Babylonians divided the circle into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds. We still use these units of angular measurement, but we also use others. In Figure 1.1 we show a cirlce...
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The Classroom Teacher, Volume 8

Milo Burdette Hillegas, Thomas Henry Briggs - Education - 1927 - 722 pages
...and of distance east and west of a selected or prime meridian. The whole circumference of a circle is divided into 360 degrees, each degree into 60 minutes, and each minute into 60 seconds. It follows, of course, that the length of a degree, minute, or second will always depend upon the size...
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