Class, Culture, and Race in American Schools: A Handbook

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Stanley William Rothstein
Greenwood Publishing Group, 1995 - 257 sider
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Class, culture, and race have influenced the educational experiences of children for centuries. As a new wave of Latin American and Asian peoples enters the United States, public schools are faced with the challenge of educating children from a culture of poverty, and who have varying racial and cultural backgrounds. This reference work employs historical, anthropological, sociological, and theoretical perspectives to overview current information on class, culture, and race in U.S. schools.

The volume is organized systematically, with broad sections on class, culture, race, and prospects for the future. Each section begins with an introductory chapter that defines the theme of the section and places it within a larger context. The chapters that follow then examine the impact of class, culture, or race on schooling, with special regard to particular groups. The volume focuses primarily on Hispanics, African Americans, and Asians, as they struggle to survive and prosper in the United States. Because of its approach, the book is also a guide to the effects of poverty, language, and race on the educational experiences of children.

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Innhold

From Estate to Social Class A Historical Perspective and Definition
3
The Governance of Local Schools as Influenced by Social Class Race and Ethnicity
13
The Chlcano Educational Experience Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives
35
Class Race and Science Education
55
Diversity and the Institutional Transformation of Public Education
73
CULTURE
87
The Concept of Culture
89
Italian and Mexican Responses to Schooling Assimilation or Resistance?
91
Race Class and the Educational Marginalization of African Americans A Historical Perspective
129
Serving Asian American Children in School An Ecological Perspective
145
PROBLEMS AND POSSIBILITIES
161
Effective Teacher Preparation for Diverse Student Populations What Works Best?
163
Ecocultural Context Cultural Activity and Emergent Literacy Sources of Variation in Home Literacy Experiences of SpanishSpeaking Children
199
Culture Class and Race Three Variables of Decision Making in Schools
225
Selected Bibliography
241
Index
249

Emerging Educational Structures The Impact on Leadership Culture
107
RACE
123
Race Relations and Segregation in the United States
125
About the Contributors
255
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Side 114 - ... a plurality of individual actors oriented to a situation and where the system includes a commonly understood system of cultural symbols. Reduced to the simplest possible terms, then, a social system consists in a plurality of individual actors interacting with each other in a situation which has at least a physical or environmental aspect, actors who are motivated in terms of a tendency to the "optimization of gratification...
Side 92 - Our task is to break up these groups or settlements, to assimilate and amalgamate these people as a part of our American race, and to implant in their children, so far as can be done, the Anglo-Saxon conception of righteousness, law and order, and popular government...
Side 21 - people" who exercise the power are not always the same people with those over whom it is exercised; and the "self-government" spoken of is not the government of each by himself, but of each by all the rest.
Side 157 - Alexander Saxton, The Indispensable Enemy: Labor and the Anti-Chinese Movement in California (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971), 52. 1 1 . Roger Daniels, Asian America: Chinese and Japanese in the United States...
Side 92 - These southern and eastern Europeans are of a very different type from the north Europeans who preceded them. Illiterate, docile, lacking in self-reliance and initiative, and not possessing the Anglo-Teutonic conceptions of law, order, and government, their coming has served to dilute tremendously our national stock, and to corrupt our civic life...
Side 230 - As a result of the class you are born into and raised in, class is your understanding of the world and where you fit in; it's composed of ideas, behavior, attitudes, values, and language; class is how you think, feel, act, look, dress, talk, move, walk; class is what stores you shop at, restaurants you eat in; class is the schools you attend, the education you attain; class is the very jobs you will work at throughout your adult life.
Side 85 - Michael Harrington, The Other America: Poverty in the United States (New York: Macmillan, 1962...
Side 114 - Thus conceived, a social system is only one of the three aspects of the structuring of a completely concrete system of social action.
Side 86 - Raymond E. Callahan, Education and the Cult of Efficiency (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962); David B. Tyack, "City Schools: Centralization of Control at the Turn of the Century," in Jerry Israel, ed., Building the Organizational Society (New York: Free Press, 1972), Chapter 4; David B.

Om forfatteren (1995)

STANLEY WILLIAM ROTHSTEIN is Professor of Education and Social Foundations at California State University, Fullerton. He has had experience as a school administrator in the South Bronx and Harlem. His previous publications include Handbook of Schooling in Urban America (1993) and Identity and Ideology: Sociocultural Theories of Schooling (1991), both published by Greenwood Press, The Voice of the Other (Praeger, 1993), and Schooling the Poor: A Social Inquiry into the American Educational Experience (Bergin & Garvey, 1994).

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